摘要结合《京都议定书》第一阶段执行情况和所遇到的问题,以长江流域为例,借鉴欧盟的碳交易机制和哥斯达黎加的造林经验,提出在
　　studyontrans-basincompensationmechanismofyangtzeriverbasininpost-kyoto
　　ding wen-guangwu yang
　　(key laboratory of environment in west china of ministy of education,lanzhou university;college of earth and environmental science,lanzhou university;center of environment in west china and social development,lanzhou university,lanzhou gansu 730000)
　　abstrancetbased on the implement situation and the problems encountered in the first phrase of kyoto protocol,taking yangtze river as example,the trans-basin water and soil conservation compensation mechanism in yangtze river was proposed by learning carbon trading mechanism of european union and afforestation experience of costa rica,hoping to achieve the controlling of greenhouse gas emissions process with social benefits maxmization.
　　key wordscarbon trading scheme;water and soil conservation;trans-basin compensation mechanism;yangtze river basin;post-kyoto
　　
　　工业化时代带给人类社会巨大的变革,也给人类社会带来难以忽视的环境问题。Www.11665.Com当今,在温室气体过度排放导致全球气温升高取得人类共识的背景下,《京都议定书》得以签署,并在联合国气候变化框架公约(unfccc)下,各种减排措施纷纷出台,其中清洁发展机制规定发达国家和发展

　欧盟作为一个发达国家与发展

4小结
　　作为世界上最早开展碳交易的发展编辑转
　　5参考文献
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